Smoked Turkey Recipe (How to Smoke a Turkey) (2024)

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Move over oven, grill, and any other appliance this holiday season! This smoked turkey recipe is super easy, and yields the most tender turkey imaginable! Venture in as I begin my brand ambassadorship with Canadian Turkey!

This is a sponsored post. I was fortunate enough to receive monetary compensation and/or products from Canadian Turkey. Though compensationwasreceived, all opinions are my own and I would not recommend a product that I did not enjoy.

Seems like I have been away from the blog for ages! However, with today's smoked turkey recipe (how to smoke a turkey,) I feel the wait was worth it for my regular readers 🙂

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I am working with Canadian Turkey, and I could not be happier! Turkey has forever been a staple in our home (dating back to my childhood,) and with the holidays just around the corner, you can bet turkey recipes are more important than ever!

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Whenever a large holiday event comes to mind, I immediately think about whole turkeys. And I followed through with that tradition, creating this smoked turkey recipe to show you just how easy smoked recipes are, AND how delicious they taste.

What is better than a family event, surrounded by loved ones as someone cuts into that moist, tender smoked turkey? How about the fact that smoking your turkey not only yields great flavors and the most tender meat ever, but it frees up your oven and/or grill, leaving you to make all the side dishes you want!

Still not convinced? Turkey is light and lean, making it a great healthy-choice protein. And they are so versatile, too. My sister actually introduced me to ground turkey, but you can buy whole birds, turkey legs, breasts, you name it, they have it.

For my smoked turkey recipe today, I wanted to ensure the most tender meat possible and I achieved that by creating a brine formy turkey first. I followed Canadian Turkey's brining method, adding a few bells and whistles here. Don't let this frighten you. It is the easiest task ever, and you can get really creative with your ingredients here. Putting in fresh herbs and fruits really helped bring flavor to this dish.

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Another tip I want to share is about turkey skin and achieving that crispiness. You want the turkey completely dry before cooking. I actually pat my turkey dry, and let it sit uncovered in my refrigerator for 24 hours after the initial brine. Trust me, it works! I find myself doing this to all meat products with skin on them, and never have soggy, chewy skin.

So how do you eat your turkey? And what do you do with the leftovers? Well, I am starting a new series on the blog and utilizing turkey leftovers is part of the game plan! I am so happy to bring you this smoked turkey recipe, but I am also excited to share with you many other recipes that use turkey! Stay-tuned!

📖 Recipe

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Smoked Turkey Recipe (How to Smoke a Turkey)

Yield: 6

Prep Time: 45 minutes

Cook Time: 4 hours

Total Time: 4 hours 45 minutes

It may seem intimidating, but smoking a turkey is super easy!

Ingredients

  • 1 (3.5 kg, 7.7 lb) whole turkey, insides removed
  • Fresh rosemary, thyme, and sage leaves
  • 1 small apple, cored
  • 1 small onion, quartered
  • 1 small carrot, cut into chunks
  • 1 small lemon, halved
  • 1 tbsp. olive oil

Brine

  • 2 cups table salt
  • 2 cups brown sugar
  • 16 cups cold water
  • 1 lemon, sliced
  • 1 apple, cored
  • 4 garlic cloves
  • 2 small onions
  • 3 celery stalks
  • Sprigs of fresh thyme, rosemary, and thyme

Butter rub

  • ¼ cup butter, melted
  • Some fresh thyme, sage, and rosemary leaves chopped

Instructions

  1. Find a pot large enough to have your turkey full emerged in the brine (I used a stock pot, but you can also buy special brining bags.)
  2. In a large pot, combine 4-6 cups water with salt and sugar. Heat over medium, stirring occasionally until sugar and salt dissolve. Remove from heat and pour into pot with remaining water and brine ingredients. Allow to cool before adding turkey.
  3. Submerge turkey and cover. Refrigerate for 12-24 hours.
  4. Once brined, remove turkey and allow to drain. Discard brine and pat turkey dry. OPTIONAL: Refrigerate turkey, uncovered, to dry it out more (to ensure crispy skin!)

Smoking

  1. If you brined your turkey, DO NOT salt it! It will be salty enough! Fill cavity with apple, onion, carrot, lemon, and herbs (don't pack it in there: only use what is needed for aromatics.) Coat turkey with olive oil and wrap in cheesecloth.
  2. Prepare your smoker. We used a charcoal model and preheated with organic apple wood chunks to 230F (using the minion method.)
  3. Once heated, place turkey breast side down. Cover and cook for 4-5 hours, or until internal temperature reaches 160F. You may need more or less time depending on how consistent your temperature stays. We removed the cheesecloth after 2 hours and basted with the butter rub. We proceeded to do it once more near the end of cook time.

Serving

  1. Remove turkey from smoker. Allow to rest for 15 minutes before slicing.
  2. Serve with your favorite gravy and homemade cranberry sauce!

Notes

Make sure to use a non-corrosive pan for brining! If your turkey floats, use a weight (we just put a lid over ours.) DO NOT salt turkey if you brine it because it will be over-salted.

Nutrition Information:

Yield: 6Serving Size: 1
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 419Total Fat: 12gSaturated Fat: 6gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 5gCholesterol: 41mgSodium: 37870mgCarbohydrates: 76gFiber: 4gSugar: 68gProtein: 7g

Here are all the details to products and techniques used:

Weber 721001 Smokey Mountainer Cooker 18 ½-Inch Charcoal Smoker

How to Brine a Turkey: details on corrosive pots, how much brine you need per pound, etc.

Minion Method: How to prepare your smoker.

3 chunks of Organic Apple Wood Chucks by Montana Grilling Gear

Kingsford Original Charcoal Briquetes

Brining a turkey ensures moist, tender meat. If you do brine your turkey, DO NOT season it with salt!! It will be way too salty. NO SALT. You have been warned.

Drying your turkey in the refrigerator, uncovered, for 24 hours is optional, but nothing helps gain a crispier skin than a dry turkey!

If you are using a larger turkey, cook time will vary. You may need more brine, but otherwise, adjusting the aromatics and butter rub is simple.

Many thanks to my sister and her awesome boyfriend, Tyler, for helping me out (and letting me use his smoker!)

If you have any questions, please leave me a comment! I am here to help!

This is a sponsored post. I was fortunate enough to receive monetary compensation and/or products from Canadian Turkey. Though compensationwasreceived, all opinions are my own and I would not recommend a product that I did not enjoy.

Smoked Turkey Recipe (How to Smoke a Turkey) (2024)

FAQs

How long does it take to smoke a turkey in a smoker? ›

At 225 degrees F, you can plan on it taking approximately 30 minutes per pound to smoke your turkey. Alternatively, if you are running your smoker at 250 degrees F, it will typically take 25 minutes per pound. For example, my 15-pound turkey took around 7 and 1/2 hours at 225 degrees F to fully cook.

What are the secrets to smoking a turkey? ›

To recap, the secrets to perfectly smoked turkey are: butterflying, dry-brining, adding baking powder to the dry rub, slow-cooking over indirect heat, and careful monitoring of the turkey's internal temperature.

Is it better to smoke a turkey at 225 or 250? ›

When smoking at 225°F, it can take about 30 to 45 minutes to cook one pound of turkey. That means a 12-pound turkey should take at least six hours to cook in a smoker. To smoke your turkey faster, increase the smoker's temperature to 250°F to 275°F.

Should you smoke turkey in foil when smoking? ›

SHOULD YOU WRAP TURKEY IN FOIL WHEN SMOKING? Unlike cooking a turkey in an oven, you won't want to wrap your turkey in aluminum foil for smoked turkey. If your turkey's wings are baking too quickly, you can cover them with foil, but otherwise, there's no need.

What is the danger zone for smoked turkey? ›

Completely thaw meat or poultry before smoking. Because smoking uses low temperatures to cook food, the meat will take too long to thaw in the smoker, allowing it to linger in the "Danger Zone" (temperatures between 40 and 140 °F) where harmful bacteria can multiply.

What is the best smoke flavor for turkey? ›

Hickory is a classic hard wood choice for smoking turkey for several reasons. It has a distinct flavor that is robust and very forward and is familiar to those who enjoy smoky flavors. Maple wood gives off a sweeter smoke and can add a lovely golden hue to anything you smoke with it.

How to keep a turkey moist when smoking? ›

Brine - Brining a chicken in fresh water, kosher salt, apple juice, & dark brown sugar helps keep the turkey moist during cooking and will churn out a nice tender bird.

Should I use a water pan when smoking turkey? ›

Also, when smoking skin-on chicken, turkey, or other poultry, a humid cooking environment from a water pan can prevent the skin from ever getting crispy. And the last thing you want on a bird is soggy skin.

Will a turkey dry out in a smoker? ›

Depending on the size of the turkey and how well you control the temperature, you can expect a 14lb turkey to smoke for about 3.5 – 5 hours. The slow cooking and lower temperature help ensure the turkey is not drying out due to excess heat. Remove the turkey when the thermometer reads 155F/68C – 160F/71C.

Can you overcook a turkey in a smoker? ›

One of the benefits of smoking a turkey is that it's almost impossible to overcook anything in a smoker. The temperature remains low and the cooking is slow, resulting in perfectly moist and tender meat with a rich, complex flavor.

How long to smoke a 9 lb turkey at 225? ›

Set the smoker to 225° F. Place the turkey on a cooking rack and cook for 8 to 12 hours or until the inner thigh temperature reaches 180° F. Check the temperature of your turkey after 3½ hours. Your turkey must pass through a critical range of 40° F to 140° F in 4 hours or less.

Do you need to brine a turkey before smoking? ›

This year, carve out some time to brine your bird. A brine is a salt and water solution that can also contain sugar and other flavorings. Submerging the turkey in this salty solution for at least a day ensures it will cook up tender and juicy.

How long should turkey sit out before smoking? ›

As you usually do before roasting, let your bird thaw (if frozen) and temper it, which involves setting out a refrigerated bird at room temperature for up to 2 hours. This allows your turkey to attain a uniform temperature inside and out. A cold bird requires a longer smoking time and can lead to uneven cooking.

Do you put the turkey directly on the rack when smoking? ›

Place turkey directly onto bottom rack of smoker. Smoke for 3.5-4 hours or until internal temp reaches 165F.

How to keep a smoked turkey from turning black? ›

To avoid any mishaps, you should avoid cooking meat over high heat. Smoked meat should be cooked at either a low temperature or a limited amount of time. If the meat is smoked on extremely high heat or for a long time, the meat will burn and turn black. It will also be impossible to consume due to its toughness.

How long to cook a 15 pound turkey? ›

How Long to Cook a Turkey
Turkey WeightServingsCooking Time
12 to 14 lb8 to 102 3/4 to 3 hours
15 to 18 lb10 to 123 1/4 to 4 hours
18 to 20 lb12 to 144 to 4 1/4 hours
20 to 22 lb14 to 164 1/4 to 4 3/4 hours
2 more rows
Sep 26, 2023

How long to smoke a 17 lb turkey at 275 degrees? ›

Smoking at 225° – 235° at 21-23 minutes per pound. Smoking at 245° to 255° at 19-21 minutes per pound. Smoking at 265° to 275° at 17-19 minutes per pound.

Should I brine my turkey before I smoke it? ›

Makes Crispier Skin. Dry-brined turkey and poultry tend to have crispier skin because the salt draws out excess moisture from the skin which allows for better browning during roasting or smoking, or even rotisserie cooking.

References

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